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Overview
As of SSP v2.5.2 and v2.6.0, SSP later ships with an implementation of an IMS LTI v1.0 Tool Provider (TP). This allows for point-to-point, inbound SSO into SSP in much the same way as the legacy "Signed URL SSO" mechanism, but in a standards-compliant fashion. The LTI standard is so widely adopted that the SSP team expects LTI to quickly become SSP's most commonly used inbound SSO protocol for tool-to-tool integrations since it typically requires no custom code development.
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Click the "Add" button to add a new LTI Consumer:
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Tool Consumer Configuration Step 2 - Complete the LTI Consumer Creation Form
Adding a new Consumer definition defines the connection between the LTI Provider and SSP. You will need to know the Lti person identifier and section code field in order to complete the form. A newly defined Consumer will create the person record in the SSP database based on the Consumer Name and Key values.
- The
Consumer Name
field is a friendly name to identify the Consumer - The
Consumer Key
field will actually be stored in theperson.username
column in the SSP database. As such:- Expect the value you enter to be forced to lower case, and
- Be sure to pick a value which will not conflict with a "real" end user's username
- The TC must know what its
Consumer Key
is for the SSP TP. Because TP's are ultimately responsible for ensuring each real-world TC integrated with it has a uniqueConsumer Key
, it is often up to the TP to specify to the TC what theConsumer Key
should be. But this can be a collaborative process.
- The
Consumer
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Secret
is also shared with and possibly arrived at via negotiation with the TC. The SSP TP implementation enforces no strength restrictions on this field other than that it must be non-empty. But in practice it should be at least as strong as whatever institutional requirements are placed on end-user passwords and likely stronger than that, since it is used for establishing an application-to-application trust relationship that allows the TC to assume the identity of any user. Because of the nature of LTI security, this value must be stored in plain text in both the TP and TC.- Set the
Lti User Id Field
to the name of the LTI launch parameter in which the TC will send the launching end user's identifier. The correct value to place here may not be known until you start to experiment with the TC. (Most TC implementations offer some sort of mechanism for snooping on TP launch requests so you can see which launch parameters are being passed.) - Use the
SSP User Attribute
combo box to specify the type of end user identifier SSP should expect to receive from the TC inLti User Id Field
, eitherusername
orschoolId
. - Use the
Lti Section Code Field
to specify the LTI launch parameter in which the TC will uniquely identify the course in which the end user was present when she initiated the launch. If the launch URL in the TC is configured to target the Early Alert portlet, the values sent in this launch parameter must match values loaded into thesection_code
field inexternal_faculty_course
andexternal_faculty_course_roster
SSP database tables.
Many of the field in the form offer additional help when you hover over field labels.
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Use Email Address Instead - Moodle does send a
lis_person_contact_email_primary
launch parameter which can be used to look up Platform accounts, assuming values in that field uniquely identify users in your SSP deployment. To this end, starting with SSP 2.5.3 and 2.6.0, SSP's Tool Consumer configuration UI allows you to setprimaryEmailAddress
in the 'SSP User Attribute' field. Use that value whenever setting 'Lti User Id Field' tolis_person_contact_email_primary
. Also, if you've configured SSP Platform to source user attributes from either a custom database table or AD/LDAP, you'll likely need to add an entry to the<queryAttributeMapping>
element in<platform-src>uportal-war/src/main/resources/properties/contexts/personDirectoryContext.xml
:<entry key="primaryEmailAddress" value="{physical-mail-attribute-name}"/>.
The local default uPortal DAO now includes that configuration for locally provisioned Platform accounts. Specifically:No Format <entry key="primaryEmailAddress" value="mail"/>
The correct value for
physical-mail-attribute-name
will depend on the details of the external attribute source with which you are integrating and may be different for each DAO. If you are currently mapping a logical attribute namedprimaryEmailAddress
on the "value-side" of a DAO's<resultAttributeMapping>
property, you should use the "key-side" of that mapping as{physical-mail-attribute-name}
(this is exactly how the local default uPortal DAO is currently configured). I.e.No Format <property name="queryAttributeMapping"> <map> <!-- snip --> <entry key="primaryEmailAddress" value="mail"/> <!-- snip --> </map> </property> <property name="resultAttributeMapping"> <map> <!-- snip --> <entry key="mail"> <set> <value>primaryEmailAddress</value> </set> </entry> <!-- snip --> </map> </property>
Modify Moodle Source - To include a username in LTI launch params, edit
moodle/mod/lti/locallib.php
ormoodle/mod/basiclti/locallib.php
to add a line like like the following to the block where launch parameters are assembled:No Format $requestparams['lis_person_username'] = $USER->username;
E.g. the end result should resemble:
No Format $requestparams['lis_person_name_given'] = $USER->firstname; $requestparams['lis_person_name_family'] = $USER->lastname; $requestparams['lis_person_name_full'] = $USER->firstname." ".$USER->lastname; // Next line added to export the current user's username as a LTI launch param $requestparams['lis_person_username'] = $USER->username;
Similar code changes may be feasible if you need to include a
schoolId
parameter, but the details depend on where/how exactly your Moodle instance stores that value.
OOTB, Moodle also does not necessarily send a LTI launch parameter that maps to SSP section_code
in an obvious way. In some deployments the context_label
launch parameter serves this purpose, but whether or not that field has the necessary semantics is very deployment - specific. Some trial and error may be necessary. If no OOTB-supported launch parameters can be correctly mapped to section_code
, a Moodle code patch similar to that proposed above for username
may be necessary.
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